Search results for "large [Cosmology]"

showing 10 items of 272 documents

Role of cooperation in the relationship between business internationalisation and international success

2012

Firms’ export success has been a recurrent research topic in the last two decades. The explanatory variables and the models linking them have changed over time, adapting to the reality of the world. This paper is based on the idea that the process of internationalisation has a direct influence on a firm’s export success. It also considers that the variable cooperation with agencies involved in the marketing process has a direct impact on firm export performance and that this determinant factor has not been analysed previously. We develop a model that, as well as taking into account traditional explanatory variables, considers the process of internationalisation and cooperation as a basis fo…

Organizational Behavior and Human Resource ManagementInternationalizationVariable (computer science)Process (engineering)BusinessBusiness and International ManagementMarketingExport performanceIndustrial organizationEducationLarge sampleEuropean J. of International Management
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The combined distribution/assignment problem in transportation network planning: a parallel approach on hypercube architecture

1995

The joint distribution/assignment problem plays a central role in urban transport network planning. In this problem, according to the mathematical model proposed by S. P. Evans, the trips are iteratively calculated and assigned to the network in such a way that the resulting traffic flows pattern satisfies the selfish equilibrium condition. Unfortunately the number of variables and constraints increase hardly with the greatness of the networks causing long computational time for the equilibrium solution. In this paper an nCUBE 2 parallel computing architecture is employed to solve the combined problem and to asses the potential of MIMD machines to handle large scale transportation network p…

Parallel computingMIMD machinesSettore SECS-S/06 -Metodi Mat. dell'Economia e d. Scienze Attuariali e Finanz.Large scale transportation network problemDistribution/assignment problem
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Gluon imaging using azimuthal correlations in diffractive scattering at the Electron-Ion Collider

2021

We study coherent diffractive photon and vector meson production in electron-proton and electron-nucleus collisions within the Color Glass Condensate effective field theory. We show that electron-photon and electron-vector meson azimuthal angle correlations are sensitive to non-trivial spatial correlations in the gluon distribution of the target, and perform explicit calculations using spatially dependent McLerran-Venugopalan initial color charge configurations coupled to the numerical solution of small $x$ JIMWLK evolution equations. We compute the cross-section differentially in $Q^2$ and $|t|$ and find sizeable anisotropies in the electron-photon and electron-$\mathrm{J}/��$ azimuthal co…

Particle physicsPhotonNuclear TheoryJ/PSI MESONSMesonFOS: Physical scienceshiukkasfysiikka114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesENERGY-DEPENDENCEColor-glass condensateNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)LARGE MOMENTUM-TRANSFER0103 physical sciencesWAVE-FUNCTIONSVector mesonNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsVIRTUAL COMPTON-SCATTERINGPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringCOLOR GLASS CONDENSATEEVOLUTION3. Good healthGluonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSPHOTOPRODUCTIONProduction (computer science)Color chargeVECTOR-MESON PRODUCTIONPhysical Review D
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Neutrino Physics with JUNO

2016

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO), a 20 kton multi-purpose underground liquid scintillator detector, was proposed with the determination of the neutrino mass hierarchy as a primary physics goal. It is also capable of observing neutrinos from terrestrial and extra-terrestrial sources, including supernova burst neutrinos, diffuse supernova neutrino background, geoneutrinos, atmospheric neutrinos, solar neutrinos, as well as exotic searches such as nucleon decays, dark matter, sterile neutrinos, etc. We present the physics motivations and the anticipated performance of the JUNO detector for various proposed measurements. By detecting reactor antineutrinos from two power plan…

Particle physicsSterile neutrinoNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsGeoneutrinoreactor neutrino experimentPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSolar neutrinomedia_common.quotation_subjectAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDark matterFOS: Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNOHigh Energy Physics - Experimentneutrino astronomyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)neutrino physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ddc:530neutrino mass hierarchy reactor liquid scintillator010306 general physicsJiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatorymedia_commonPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologyneutrino physicInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Universereactor neutrino experimentslarge scintillator detectors; neutrino astronomy; neutrino physics; reactor neutrino experiments; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsSupernovalarge scintillator detectors13. Climate actionPhysics::Space Physicslarge scintillator detectorHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoreactor neutrino experiments; large scintillator detectors; neutrino physics; neutrino astronomy
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Primary multifocal anaplastic large cell lymphoma with eyelid involvement: a case report

2019

ABSTRACT Ocular adnexal involvement in CD30+ lymphoproliferative disorders is rare. We report the case of a 73-year-old woman with a relapsing primary cutaneous anaplastic large cell lymphoma on her eyelid. A systemic extension study excluded extracutaneous involvement. Systemic chemotherapy resulted in an optimal response, with complete regression of the cutaneous lesions. There has been no recurrence during the 2 years of follow-up. RESUMO O acometimento ocular adicional nos distúrbios linfoproliferativos CD30+ é raro. Relatamos o caso de uma mulher de 73 anos com linfoma de grandes células anaplásicas primárias recidivantes em sua pálpebra. A avaliação sistêmica excluiu envolvimento extr…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyCD30Neoplasias palpebraisLymphoproliferative disordersPrimary cutaneous anaplastic large cell lymphomalcsh:OphthalmologyComplete regressionmedicineLinfoma anaplásico cutâneo primário de células grandesAnaplastic large-cell lymphomaLymphoma primary cutaneous anaplastic large cellCase reportsRelatos de casosSystemic chemotherapybusiness.industryGeneral MedicineLymphoma T-cell cutaneousEyelid Neoplasmmedicine.diseaseOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structurelcsh:RE1-994Linfoma cutâneo de células TEyelidbusinessEyelid neoplasms
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Latent class identification in wheezing preschool children

2016

Background and aim Since the forced oscillation technique (FOT) has not been used in previous studies on wheezing phenotyping in preschool children, we applied FOT in a large series of outpatients visited at IBIM. Methods We analyzed 256 consecutively enrolled ≤5 years children with doctor diagnosis of wheezing. Latent Class Analysis (LCA) was performed considering the following personal characteristics: type, cause, recurrence in last 12 months, respiratory resistance (Avr_R(8)), atopy, history of eczema, rhinitis and upper airways infections. High resistance is defined as positive residual of regression on sex, age, height and weight. Risk factors were considered meaningful when they yiel…

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyHigh prevalencewheezingbusiness.industryMean valueLarge seriesmedicine.diseaseLatent class modelAtopyHigh resistanceBronchiolitismedicineRespiratory systembusiness7.6 Paediatric Respiratory Epidemiology
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Molecular Classification of Pesticides Including Persistent Organic Pollutants, Phenylurea and Sulphonylurea Herbicides

2014

Pesticide residues in wine were analyzed by liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry. Retentions are modelled by structure–property relationships. Bioplastic evolution is an evolutionary perspective conjugating effect of acquired characters and evolutionary indeterminacy–morphological determination–natural selection principles; its application to design co-ordination index barely improves correlations. Fractal dimensions and partition coefficient differentiate pesticides. Classification algorithms are based on information entropy and its production. Pesticides allow a structural classification by nonplanarity, and number of O, S, N and Cl atoms and cycles; different behaviours depend …

Periodic table (large cells)periodic law; periodic property; periodic table; molecular classificationperiodic tablePharmaceutical ScienceWineFractal dimensionArticleAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441lcsh:Organic chemistryTandem Mass SpectrometryDrug DiscoveryPesticidesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPollutantChromatographyMolecular Structuremolecular classificationChemistryOrganic ChemistryPesticide Residuesperiodic lawPesticideperiodic propertyStatistical classificationSulfonylurea CompoundsCategorizationChemistry (miscellaneous)Principal component analysisMolecular MedicineBiological systemCombinatorial explosionChromatography LiquidMolecules; Volume 19; Issue 6; Pages: 7388-7414
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Anisotropies and magnetic phase transitions in insulating antiferromagnets determined by a Spin-Hall magnetoresistance probe

2019

Antiferromagnets possess a number of intriguing and promising properties for electronic devices, which include a vanishing net magnetic moment and thus insensitivity to large magnetic fields and characteristic terahertz frequency dynamics. However, probing the antiferromagnetic ordering is challenging without synchrotron-based facilities. Here, we determine the material parameters of the insulating iron oxide hematite, α-Fe2O3, using the surface sensitive spin-Hall magnetoresistance (SMR). Combined with a simple analytical model, we extract the antiferromagnetic anisotropies and the bulk Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya field over a wide range of temperatures and magnetic fields. Across the Morin phas…

Phase transitionMaterials scienceMagnetoresistanceQC1-999General Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesLarge scale facilities for research with photons neutrons and ionslcsh:Astrophysics02 engineering and technologyPhysics and Astronomy(all)Astrophysics01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)lcsh:QB460-466Antiferromagnetism010306 general physicsSpin (physics)AnisotropySpin-½Magnetic momentCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsPhysics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMagnetic susceptibilitylcsh:QC1-999Magnetic fieldQB460-466Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons0210 nano-technologylcsh:Physics
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Baby MIND Experiment Construction Status

2017

Baby MIND is a magnetized iron neutrino detector, with novel design features, and is planned to serve as a downstream magnetized muon spectrometer for the WAGASCI experiment on the T2K neutrino beam line in Japan. One of the main goals of this experiment is to reduce systematic uncertainties relevant to CP-violation searches, by measuring the neutrino contamination in the anti-neutrino beam mode of T2K. Baby MIND is currently being constructed at CERN, and is planned to be operational in Japan in October 2017.

Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Detectors and Experimental TechniquesLarge scale cryogenic liquid detectors [8]physics.ins-det
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Baby MIND: a magnetized segmented neutrino detector for the WAGASCI experiment

2017

T2K (Tokai-to-Kamioka) is a long-baseline neutrino experiment in Japan designed to study various parameters of neutrino oscillations. A near detector complex (ND280) is located 280~m downstream of the production target and measures neutrino beam parameters before any oscillations occur. ND280's measurements are used to predict the number and spectra of neutrinos in the Super-Kamiokande detector at the distance of 295~km. The difference in the target material between the far (water) and near (scintillator, hydrocarbon) detectors leads to the main non-cancelling systematic uncertainty for the oscillation analysis. In order to reduce this uncertainty a new WAter-Grid-And-SCintillator detector …

Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic rayScintillator01 natural sciences7. Clean energy030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSilicon photomultiplierOptics0103 physical sciencesDetectors and Experimental TechniquesNeutrino oscillationphysics.ins-detInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsPhysicsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Neutrino detectorHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLarge scale cryogenic liquid detectors [8]NeutrinobusinessJournal of Instrumentation
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